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Fertiscope

Agricultural spraying (proximity)

Pesticide spray drift

Evidence level : Probable LifestyleMechanism : Environmental / physical burden

🟡 Several human studies point the same way, with a plausible biological mechanism, but the evidence is not yet conclusive.

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In brief

pesticide exposure: this page reviews Agricultural spraying (proximity) (Pesticide spray drift) — documented mechanism, everyday exposure situations and possible alternatives. Level of evidence: Probable.

Where it's found
Living or working near treated fields (large-scale crops, orchards, vineyards), particularly during spraying periods.
Suspected mechanism
Spray drift exposes nearby residents to pesticides via respiratory and skin routes, in addition to dietary exposure; several of the substances involved are endocrine disruptors or CMR (carcinogenic, mutagenic, reprotoxic) agents.
Suggested alternative
Close windows during treatment periods if you are notified; regulatory no-spray buffer zones exist but vary by crop type.
Source
ANSES, exposure studies of residents near agricultural areas; Générations Futures.

Frequently asked questions

Agricultural spraying (proximity): how is it linked to infertility?

Spray drift exposes nearby residents to pesticides via respiratory and skin routes, in addition to dietary exposure; several of the substances involved are endocrine disruptors or CMR (carcinogenic, mutagenic, reprotoxic) agents.

Where is Agricultural spraying (proximity) found in everyday life?

Living or working near treated fields (large-scale crops, orchards, vineyards), particularly during spraying periods.

How can exposure to Agricultural spraying (proximity) be reduced?

Close windows during treatment periods if you are notified; regulatory no-spray buffer zones exist but vary by crop type.

What is the level of evidence for Agricultural spraying (proximity)?

Probable. Several human studies point the same way, with a plausible biological mechanism, but the evidence is not yet conclusive.

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Related factors

Including a factor does not mean it causes infertility: it is simply worth monitoring, depending on its level of evidence.

Content last updated: September 14, 2026